4 axis cnc machine inside view (2)

CNC Turning Service

Custom CNC turning services from prototype development to standardized mass production, delivering high-precision machining at competitive rates. and tight tolerance . Lead times: 1-3 days.

How does CNC turning work ?

CNC turning is a precision machining process for producing cylindrical and symmetrical parts from metal or plastic.

The workpiece rotates while the tool moves along X and Z axes to perform operations like turning, grooving, and threading, with coolant for heat and chip control.

It ensures high accuracy, consistent quality, and efficient mass production.

4 axis cnc turning center
cnc turning machining

CNC Turning with Weldo machining

Weldo boasts over a decade of cnc turning expertise, offering services including external turning of bars and internal turning of axial holes. We select suitable metal materials or plastic components based on your project requirements and operating environment.We produce high-precision turned parts with expedited shipping available within 1 day.

Our precision CNC lathes efficiently remove excess material for features like axial (radial) bores, grooves, slots, and flat surfaces, delivering cost-effective, high-standard machining services.

Weldo CNC turning solution

Prototyping

huge part shaft cnc machining

Through our rapid prototyping and machining development services, we can transform your drawings into prototypes and molds within 1-3 days, helping you advance your design projects more efficiently.

Bulk precision machining

304 stainless steel Pipe fittings(3)

Whether for small-batch or production, we can strictly manufacture parts according to drawing and requirements, ensuring the production of part that meet your expectations.

CNC Turning Common Materials

WELDO provides precision CNC turning services for materials ranging from common aluminum, stainless steel, alloys, and copper to plastics such as ABS and PC etc.

Metal cnc material type:

aluminum rod

Aluminum

It features low density and a hard texture, yet the material itself is relatively pliable. Highly corrosion-resistant, it is widely utilized in the fields of aerospace, biomimetic skeletal structures, and automotive component manufacturing.

Color : Silver.

Types : Aluminum 60617075、2024、50526063 and MIC-6.

Surface finish : Polishing, Brushing, Sandblasting, Chrome Plating, Anodizing, Electroplating, Powder Coating, Laser Etching.

Delivery time : 1-5 days.

stainless steel rod

Stainless steel

Corrosion-resistant, smooth, and easy to clean, used in kitchen, medical, construction, and automotive parts.

Color : Silver.

Types : Stainless steel 304/316/201/202/430/444/410/420/440c/2205/2507/17-4ph/17-7ph.

Surface finish : Polishing, Brushing, Sandblasting, Electroplating, Spraying, PVD (Physical Vapor Deposition), Passivation, Pickling, Coloring.

Delivery time : 2-5 days.

copper rod

Copper

Possesses electrical conductivity, tensile ductility, and antimicrobial properties, primarily used for processing into crafts, decorative items, and medical equipment.

Color  :Orange,yellow.

Types : copper H59/H62/Hpb59-1/C36000/HAI77-2/HSN62-1/HPb/HMn/HAl/HSn/HNi.

Surface finish : Passivation, Electroplating, Chemical Plating, Shot Peening, Sandblasting, Chemical Film Treatment, Polishing, Bright Cleaning.

Delivery time : 1-5 days.

bronze rod

Bronze

Bronze is a corrosion-resistant copper alloy with good fluidity and varying color by composition. It’s used for parts like bearings, gears, and marine components.

Color : gold/brown.

Types : Tin bronze, aluminum bronze, beryllium bronze, silicon bronze, manganese bronze.

Surface finish : Sandblasting, polishing, knurling, grinding, passivation, chemical film coating, impregnation coloring, brush/spray coloring, electroplating, anodizing, powder coating, brushing.

Delivery time : 1-5 days.

steel rod

Steel

Iron-based alloy with Cr, Ni, and Mn, offering adjustable properties via heat treatment. Used for bolts, shafts, gears, cutting tools, and engine components.

Color : Silver .

Types : Steel S20C,S45C,S50C,SK85,SK95,40Cr,4140,4130,H13,D2,W1,A2,D2,M2,SKD11,ASP-23,S136.

Surface finish :Sandblasting, Mirror Finish, PVD Coating, Brushed Finish, Spray Coating, Electroplating.

Delivery time : 1-5 days

magnesium rod

Magnesium

Lightweight and possesses low hardness, excellent thermal conductivity, and causes minimal tool wear. Its strength surpasses that of aluminum alloys and steel, and its damping capacity—1.5 times that of aluminum—enables it to effectively absorb vibrations and noise. Suited for aerospace and automotive part.

Color : Silver.

Types : Magnesium alloy AZ91D/AM60B/AM50A/AS41B/ZK60/MB8/AZ31/WE43/ZE41/LA141/LZ91.

Surface finish : Chemical conversion coating, anodizing, nickel plating, electroplating, composite coating, spray painting, powder coating, electrophoretic coating.

Delivery time : 1-5 days.

Plastic cnc material type:

abs rod

ABS

Combining rigidity, toughness, and easy processing, it’s ideal for precision parts under moderate loads, such as electronic housings, automotive air ducts, and trim components.

Color : Beige,black.

Types : General-purpose, flame-retardant, heat-resistant, high-impact-resistant, transparent (MBS), filled modified, alloyed, functionalized ABS.

Surface finish :Spray coating, electroplating, screen printing, laser engraving, hot stamping, vacuum coating, transfer printing, sandblasting.

Delivery time : 1-5 days.

cnc machined pom Piston connecting rod

POM

High-strength, low-friction, and dimensionally stable material, ideal for machining. It replaces metal in wear parts like gears and bearings.

Color :  white,black,blue,yellow,etc.

Types : POM-H, POM-C.

Surface finish : Polishing, sandblasting, chemical polishing, laser polishing, anodizing/painting.

Delivery time : 1-5 days.

peek rod

PEEK

PEEK is a high-strength, high-temperature engineering plastic with low friction and excellent chemical resistance. It is widely used in aerospace components, high-heat parts, and medical devices.

Color : Beige,black.

Types : CF-PEEK, GF-PEEK, PEEK with carbon black/ceramic/PTFE/graphite fillers.

Surface finish :Sandblasting, polishing, metal coating, polymer coating.

Delivery time : 1-5 days.

pvc rod

PVC

PVC is a robust, dense material characterized by excellent tensile strength and moderate elongation. Due to its resistance to chemical corrosion and aging, it is an ideal choice for corrosive environments.

Color : White,Beige,black.

Types : Rigid PVC and Flexible PVC.

Surface finish : Painting and plating, polishing, sanding

Delivery time : 1-5 days.

PTFE rod

PTFE

PTFE offers ultra-low friction, strong chemical resistance, and excellent insulation, ideal for seals, gaskets, and bushings.

Color : White, natural, black, filled or custom-colored.

Types : Virgin PTFE,Glass-filled PTFE,Carbon-filled PTFE,Bronze-filled PTFE,Modified PTFE

Surface finish : Machining finish, polishing, texturing, coating, engraving, anti-static treatment.

Delivery time : 1-5 days.

Colorful PMMA rod

PMMA

92% light transmittance “plastic crystal” for lenses and light guides—lighter than glass, easy to machine, and ideal for display covers and phone frames.

Color : clear,white,black,colored.

Types : General-purpose / Impact-resistant / Heat-resistant / Pearlescent.

Surface finish : Polishing, enhanced coating, sandblasting for texture, printing for coloring, anti-scratch and anti-fingerprint treatments.

Delivery time : 1-5 days.

blue semi-transparent pc rod

PC

High-performance thermoplastic with excellent toughness, rigidity, and insulation—lightweight and ideal for CNC-machined electronic components.

Color : white or black.

Types : General Machinable/Flame Retardant/Reinforced/Blended PC.

Surface finish : Polishing, Hardening, Spraying, Laser Engraving, Electroplating, Hot Stamping.

Delivery time : 1-5 days.

nylon turning part material

PA

PA (Nylon) offers 62 to 85 MPa tensile strength, low friction, and heat resistance, ideal for gears and bearings in automotive, electronics, and machinery.

Color : Colored.

Types : PA6, PA66, PA6T, PA9T.

Surface finish :Mechanical grinding, acid/alkali etching, hydrolysis technology, coating.

Delivery time : 1-5 days.

white PP rod

PP

PP is a semi-crystalline thermoplastic with good flow, requiring temperature control during CNC machining. It’s widely used for containers, connectors, and structural parts.

Color : black,white,colored.

Types : PP-H, PP-B, PP-R, HIPP.

Surface finish :Polishing, Sandblasting, Coating.

Delivery time : 1-5 days.

PE rod

PE

PE is a low-melting thermoplastic requiring temperature control during machining to avoid adhesion. It offers low friction, chemical resistance, and is widely used in sliding parts, containers, and toys.

Color : black,white,colored.

Types : LDPE, HDPE, UHMWPE, PEX, PEX-A, PEX-B.

Surface finish :Polishing, sandblasting, coating, etching.

Delivery time : 1-5 days.

HDPE rod

HDPE

HDPE is a durable, non-toxic thermoplastic with strong impact resistance and stability, used for valves, pump parts, gears, bearings, and core materials.

Color : black,white.

Types : HI-HDPE, UV-HDPE, UHMWPE, Carbon Black-Filled HDPE.

Surface finish :Polishing, Sandblasting, Coating.

Delivery time : 1-5 days.

fr4 rod

FR4

FR4 is a glass-fiber epoxy laminate with high strength, excellent insulation, and stable performance. It’s widely used for structural and insulating parts like spacers, brackets, and mounting plates.

Color : Yellow, green, black, white, natural

Types : Standard FR4 / High-Tg FR4 / Halogen-free FR4

Surface finish : Machining finish, polishing, sandblasting, coating, painting, laser marking

Delivery time : 1–5 days

Surface finish for CNC machining parts

Over the past 15 years, we have selected and briefly outlined more than 10 surface finished for various precision machined parts.

machined finish 304 stainless steel

Machined finish

The prototype processed by the machine tool retains traces of tool machining.

cnc machining 6061 aluminum part with Anodizing blue color

Anodizing

Improves metal corrosion and wear resistance can be colored and protective coatings.

 
 
 
cnc machining bronze pipe part

Polish

Improves surface smoothness and appearance for metals, ceramics, plastics, and PMMA.

 
 
 
sand blasting finish

Sand blasting

Uses high-pressure abrasives to create a clean, rough, matte surface finish.

brushed finish

Brushed finish

Adds textured patterns to metal surfaces, improving aesthetics.

 
 
 
powder coating

Powder coating

Uses electrostatic application and heat curing to form a dense layer, improving corrosion resistance on parts.

cnc machining carbon steel Coupling with Nickel plating

Electroplating finish

Deposits a metal layer to improve corrosion and wear resistance.

cnc machined aluminum part 2

Black oxidize

Forms a low-cost, anti-reflective coating on metal surfaces via simple chemical oxidation.

bronze cnc machining part

Alodine

Forms a corrosion-resistant coating via chemical conversion, improving adhesion and conductivity.

pvd finish

Heat treatment

Modifies metal microstructure to improve hardness, strength, toughness, and wear resistance.

 
 
 

Tolerance for CNC turning

WELDO is ISO 9001 certified. We ensure precision machined parts meet stringent tolerance requirements. Our CNC lathes achieve tolerances as tight as ±0.005 inches. CNC metal turning precision complies with ISO 2768-m, while plastic turning precision adheres to ISO 2768-c tolerance standards.

PROPERTYDESCRIPTION
Maximum part sizeThe maximum direct machining diameter is 500mm, with a maximum machining length of 1200mm. For longer components requiring precision turning, we can adjust the equipment accordingly.
Minimum part sizeThe diameter is as small as 1 mm, depending on the specific part size requirements and material.
General toleranceOur CNC turning standard tolerance is 0.01mm. If material and structure permit, tighter tolerances as low as ±0.005mm can be achieved.
Lead timePrototype machining typically ships within 1-3 days. Small-batch CNC turning takes 3-5 days, with the fastest turnaround possible within 24-48 hours depending on part complexity and material.

CNC turning design guilde

ITEMRECOMMENDED SIZE
RadiiThe minimum inner radius should not be less than than 1 mm, with a maximum machining radius of 500 mm depending on the specific dimensional requirements and material of the part.
Threads and Tapped HolesCapable of precision machining external and internal threads ranging from M1 to M50. To ensure thread stability, a minimum thread length of 1.5 times the diameter is recommended.
Minimum Wall ThicknessDuring CNC machining, the minimum recommended wall thickness for metals is 0.7 mm, while for plastics it is 1.5 mm. This ensures structural integrity of parts during turning and reduces costs.
TextThe minimum recommended engraving depth for characters is 0.2-2 mm, with a character height ranging from 1-10 mm. This depends on the material size and legibility requirements.
HolesThe minimum machinable hole diameter is 1 mm. For deep holes, it is recommended that the depth does not exceed five times the diameter to ensure part durability and quality. The maximum achievable depth is ten times the diameter.

Why choose us

Weldo is a leading service provider in the CNC turning industry, consistently delivering high-quality, cost-effective CNC turning services to global clients for over a decade. Our extensive experience in CNC machining enables us to produce high-precision prototypes and models for you.

316L stainless steel (2)

High quality part

We dedicate sufficient focus and expertise to every task, ensuring our milling processes produce parts that meet customer precision requirements down to ±0.01mm, guaranteeing normal part functionality.

cnc machined part in wooden package

Fast lead time

Our dedicated production planners systematically manage each project, ensuring rapid prototype machining on CNC machines to help clients launch and complete projects efficiently

weldo quality assurance center

Engineering support

At every stage, we leverage our extensive milling expertise to maximize solutions for material selection, structural design, process optimization, and quality enhancement.

5 axis young engineer cnc machining from weldo precision

Start your cnc turning project

Upload your CAD or PDF files now.
Get a quote, lead time, and full specs within 1 hour (business days).

Advantage of CNC turning

High Precision
Micron-level accuracy (up to ±0.001 mm) ensures reliable performance for demanding industries like aerospace and medical.

High Efficiency
Automated operation enables continuous production, with multiple processes completed in a single setup.

Flexibility
Quick program adjustments allow easy switching from prototypes to mass production without changing equipment.

Cost Efficiency
Reduced labor, less material waste, and fewer machines lower overall production costs.

Consistent Quality
Computer-controlled processes ensure stable quality and full traceability across batches.

CNC turning part application

Aerospace
High-precision engine and structural components designed for extreme conditions, featuring lightweight and high-strength geometries.

Automotive
Engine, transmission, and chassis parts with improved efficiency, durability, and performance.

Medical
Biocompatible implants, surgical tools, and precision components requiring high accuracy and surface quality.

Energy & Industrial
Valves, pumps, turbines, and machinery parts with high strength, corrosion resistance, and wear resistance.

Electronics & Precision Instruments
Lightweight housings, connectors, and high-precision components for sensors, optics, and measuring devices.

CNC turning FAQ

What materials are suitable for CNC turning?

Metals: Aluminum alloys, stainless steel, titanium alloys, copper, etc. (commonly used in aerospace, automotive, and medical fields).
Plastics: Engineering plastics (e.g., PEEK, nylon), suitable for lightweight components like electronic device housings.
Composites: Some CNC turning equipment can process carbon fiber-reinforced composites.

Programmed control: CNC systems precisely record each machining step and parameter, guaranteeing identical dimensions for all parts within a batch.
Traceability: Machining data is permanently stored, enabling rapid root cause analysis and process optimization when quality issues arise.
Industry certifications: Complies with stringent quality management systems like ISO 13485 (medical) and AS9100 (aerospace).

High material utilization: Automated cutting minimizes scrap, with defect rates controllable below 1% (traditional methods may reach 5%).
Reduced labor costs: A single CNC lathe replaces multiple conventional machines, saving factory space and manual intervention.
Long-term benefits: Though initial investment is high, overall costs decrease through enhanced productivity, lower defect rates, and reduced downtime.

Shape constraints: Primarily suited for rotationally symmetric parts (e.g., shafts, discs); complex 3D structures require CNC milling or 3D printing.
Size limitations: Restricted by machine table dimensions and spindle power; oversized or heavy components necessitate specialized equipment.
Initial cost: Significant equipment investment makes it optimal for long-term.